Check the invoice first
Before chasing payment, confirm the due date, amount, client contact, and whether a PO or approval was required. Many overdue invoices are stuck in AP because of a missing field, not because the client refuses to pay.
- Confirm due date and amount
- Check PO requirements
- Verify client contact and inbox
Send a polite reminder
Reference invoice number, amount, original due date, and days overdue. Ask if anything is blocking payment and offer to resend documentation or split payment if appropriate.
- Invoice number and balance
- Days overdue
- Offer to fix blockers
Escalate gradually
If reminders fail, escalate tone, involve the project sponsor, or pause new work per your contract. Document each follow-up. Late fees should only be mentioned if they were agreed upfront.
- Pause new work if contract allows
- Involve project sponsor if needed
- Only cite late fees if pre-agreed
Triage the cause before escalating
Ask a small set of concrete questions: Did accounts payable receive the file? Does the invoice name the correct legal entity? Is a PO, vendor form, tax form, or approval missing?
Was the due date calculated from the date sent or the date accepted? Has the client disputed a line item? The answer determines the next action.
Resending an identical PDF will not solve a missing PO, while threatening collections will not help when the payment was sent with an unmatched bank reference.
Keep a useful collection record
Maintain one timeline with the invoice, delivery email, acknowledgements, promised payment dates, and any revised documents. ” If a phone call produces a commitment, confirm it in a short email.
A clean record helps a project sponsor intervene, supports a payment-plan discussion, and gives an adviser context if the balance eventually needs formal collection.
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Requirements vary by country and business type. This guide explains common billing workflows and is not tax, legal, or accounting advice.