Invoice ToolkitPDF billing tools
Getting paid·Guide 3 min read

Overdue Invoice

An overdue invoice has passed its due date without full payment.

  • Verify the invoice is complete before chasing payment.
  • First reminder should be polite and specific.
  • Escalate gradually and document each touchpoint.

Check the invoice first

Before chasing payment, confirm the due date, amount, client contact, and whether a PO or approval was required. Many overdue invoices are stuck in AP because of a missing field, not because the client refuses to pay.

  • Confirm due date and amount
  • Check PO requirements
  • Verify client contact and inbox

Send a polite reminder

Reference invoice number, amount, original due date, and days overdue. Ask if anything is blocking payment and offer to resend documentation or split payment if appropriate.

  • Invoice number and balance
  • Days overdue
  • Offer to fix blockers

Escalate gradually

If reminders fail, escalate tone, involve the project sponsor, or pause new work per your contract. Document each follow-up. Late fees should only be mentioned if they were agreed upfront.

  • Pause new work if contract allows
  • Involve project sponsor if needed
  • Only cite late fees if pre-agreed

Triage the cause before escalating

Ask a small set of concrete questions: Did accounts payable receive the file? Does the invoice name the correct legal entity? Is a PO, vendor form, tax form, or approval missing?

Was the due date calculated from the date sent or the date accepted? Has the client disputed a line item? The answer determines the next action.

Resending an identical PDF will not solve a missing PO, while threatening collections will not help when the payment was sent with an unmatched bank reference.

Keep a useful collection record

Maintain one timeline with the invoice, delivery email, acknowledgements, promised payment dates, and any revised documents. ” If a phone call produces a commitment, confirm it in a short email.

A clean record helps a project sponsor intervene, supports a payment-plan discussion, and gives an adviser context if the balance eventually needs formal collection.

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Requirements vary by country and business type. This guide explains common billing workflows and is not tax, legal, or accounting advice.